Photo: bombed.

No caption needed.

In Tanzania's sprawling savannah, one of nature's most awe-inspiring spectacles unfolds each year: The Great Migration. This annual movement of millions of wildebeest, along with large numbers of zebra and gazelle, is a testament to the instinctive rhythms of life on the Serengeti.

The Great Migration is triggered by the seasonal rains. Around February, the wildebeest congregate on the southern Serengeti's plains to give birth to their calves. As the dry season sets in around June, these herds, followed by zebras and gazelles, embark on their perilous 800-km journey in search of fresh grazing lands.

Their journey takes them north towards the lush grasslands of the Maasai Mara in Kenya. Along the way, they must cross treacherous obstacles like the Grumeti and Mara Rivers, where hungry crocodiles await. It's a journey fraught with risks, but one that the animals undertake driven by an inherent survival instinct.

By October, when the short rains return to the Serengeti, the herds start their journey back, completing a circular migration that will begin anew the following year. The cyclical nature of the Great Migration ensures the Serengeti's ecosystem's balance, making it a crucial event for maintaining biodiversity.

The Great Migration is not just a spectacle; it's a dramatic story of survival and endurance, playing out on one of the world's most untamed stages.

Last Call! -- Save up to 35% on 2024 expeditions

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Fall in love with Croatia next summer.

Did you know that OneSeed launched in Nepal 13 years ago this month?

It was there that we led our first trips and tested the idea that became OneSeed.

Hundreds of trips and thousands of miles later, we're still exploring the world and investing in people.

The Himalayas will always be our home and we want to invite you to join us on the trail in Nepal in 2024.

In the southern reaches of South America, in the rugged landscape of Patagonia, a warm, communal tradition brings people together - the drinking of mate (pronounced 'ma-teh'). A deep-rooted custom, it's not only a popular beverage but also a symbol of hospitality and camaraderie.

Mate is a traditional drink made from the dried leaves of the yerba mate plant, steeped in hot water. The resulting infusion is sipped from a hollowed-out gourd through a metal straw called a 'bombilla'. But the tradition of mate is more than just its physical components; it's a ritual that encapsulates Patagonian hospitality.

The act of preparing mate is an art in itself, often done by the host or the oldest person in the group, known as the 'cebador'. The cebador fills the gourd with mate leaves, adds hot water, and takes the first sip to ensure the quality. The gourd is then passed around, with each participant sipping before it's returned to the cebador for a refill. This cycle continues, fostering a sense of unity and togetherness.

But mate is not merely a social custom; it's also deeply entwined with Patagonia's history. The tradition traces back to the indigenous Guaraní people and was adopted by the Spanish settlers, eventually becoming a staple in Patagonian households.

Whether you're taking a break from a challenging hike or sharing stories around a campfire, the act of sharing a mate gourd creates a bond between travelers and locals alike.

Mount Fitz Roy, dominating the skyline of Argentina's Patagonia region, presents a thrilling challenge to climbers due to its rugged terrain and often unpredictable weather conditions. The draw of its steep granite faces has attracted climbers worldwide, marking significant events in the history of mountaineering.

Named after Captain Robert FitzRoy, the captain of the HMS Beagle during Charles Darwin's expedition, the mountain was first known as "Chaltén" by the local Tehuelche people. This name, meaning "smoking mountain," was inspired by the consistent cloud cover around the peak that looked like smoke.

It wasn't until 1952 that the first successful ascent of Fitz Roy was achieved. French climbers Lionel Terray and Guido Magnone navigated the treacherous terrain and adverse weather to reach the summit, thereby etching their names in mountaineering history. This feat amplified Fitz Roy's status in the global climbing community, transforming it into a coveted destination for mountaineers seeking a formidable challenge.

Over the decades, Fitz Roy has been the backdrop for numerous significant climbs that expanded the frontiers of mountaineering. In 1968, the second ascent of the mountain was made by an Italian team. Their climb, which took a new route now known as the "Italian Route," added to the mountain's allure, demonstrating the varied challenges it offered.

1976 marked another significant year in Fitz Roy's climbing history when an Argentine team made the first winter ascent of the mountain, a commendable achievement considering the harsh weather conditions prevalent during this season.

One controversial event in Fitz Roy's history is the 1970 "Compressor Route" ascent by Cesare Maestri. Using a gas-powered compressor drill to place bolts, Maestri's method sparked a debate about climbing ethics. In 2012, two climbers scaled the route without using Maestri's bolts, a climb that was seen as a nod towards clean climbing practices.

The history of Mount Fitz Roy is not just the history of a mountain, but also the evolution of climbing as a sport.

Peru: the heartland of the ancient Inca Empire.

High in the Andes mountains lies the iconic Machu Picchu, a testament to the architectural and astronomical prowess of its builders. Nearby, the Sacred Valley, once the breadbasket of the Inca, teems with ruins and bustling local markets.

Descending from the highlands, the landscape descends into the Amazon Basin, one of the most biodiverse areas on the planet. Peru's Pacific coastline holds the Paracas National Reserve, a sanctuary for marine life, including sea lions, Humboldt penguins, and over 200 species of birds.

The enigmatic Nazca Lines, enormous geoglyphs etched into the desert floor, remain an enduring mystery. Each facet of Peru represents a chapter in the story of human civilization, from the ancient Inca and Nazca cultures to the vibrant life of modern-day Peru.

Rising majestically above the African plains, Mount Kilimanjaro is a beacon for explorers from around the world. Its history is one of endurance, discovery, and the tenacity of the unsung heroes that are the life of the mountain – the guides and porters.

The first recorded attempt to conquer Kilimanjaro dates back to 1861 by the German officer Baron Karl Klaus von der Decken and British geologist Richard Thornton, though they only reached the lower slopes. It wasn't until October 5, 1889, that the mountain's highest peak, Uhuru, was first summited. This feat was achieved by the German geographer Hans Meyer, Austrian mountaineer Ludwig Purtscheller, and their local guide Yohani Kinyala Lauwo.

Lauwo initiated a proud lineage of Kilimanjaro porters, the indispensable force of any climb. He accompanied Meyer without any mountaineering gear, highlighting the stark contrast between the climbers' experiences then and now.

The tradition of using porters began with Lauwo and has become an integral part of Kilimanjaro treks. Porters shoulder the heavy loads of supplies, making the climbers' journey possible. They navigate the harsh terrain with unparalleled expertise, braving harsh weather and high altitudes.

However, their work has historically been challenging, with scanty wages and poor working conditions. The situation began to improve in the 2000s with the establishment of organizations like the Kilimanjaro Porters Assistance Project (KPAP), which advocates for fair wages, ethical treatment, and improved working conditions for porters.

OneSeed is a proud KPAP member and we're thankful every day for the hard work of our team of guides and porters.

In the vast expanse of Argentina's Pampas, a mesmerizing realm comes to life, inhabited by the legendary Gauchos – South America's iconic horsemen. These enigmatic figures are steeped in the the country's rural heritage, embodying a way of life that reverberates through the annals of time.

The Gauchos' existence finds its roots in the 18th century, emerging as skilled horsemen and cattlemen, embodying the spirit of freedom that resonates with the untamed lands they call home. Their identity is inseparable from the iconic Argentine landscape of golden plains and endless horizons.

At the heart of their captivating culture lies an unwavering bond between man and horse. Honed over generations, their exceptional horsemanship skills transform the art of riding into a graceful ballet, as Gauchos gallop in sync with nature's rhythm.

Gauchos are not only skilled horsemen but also stewards of the land. With deep reverence for the Pampas' ecology, they have honed an innate understanding of the terrain and the delicate balance that sustains life. Their connection to the earth is mirrored in their ancient traditions and rituals.

Patagonia season is just one month away!

Running from October through March, it's our busiest time of the year at OneSeed.

We love Patagonia. We've been running trips through Torres del Paine National Park for more than 10 years and every year is just a bit more fun.

But you know what's not fun? Every year we have to turn away so many folks who reach out to book trips last minute. Unfortunately, there are only so many beds in the park and, by the time the season kicks off, we're usually sold out for the next few months.

Thinking of making it to Patagonia this season? Get in touch now.

Covering an area of 7,629 square kilometers, the Annapurna Conservation Area is the largest protected region in Nepal. It encapsulates a diverse range of ecosystems, from lowland farms to high-altitude alpine meadows, and includes the formidable Annapurna range of the Himalayas.

Before the 1980s, this region faced significant environmental challenges due to deforestation, hunting, and unregulated trekking activities. Recognizing the need for action, the King Mahendra Trust for Nature Conservation, now known as the National Trust for Nature Conservation (NTNC), initiated the Annapurna Conservation Area Project (ACAP) in 1986.

The innovative approach of ACAP focused on involving local communities in conservation, tourism management, and sustainable development initiatives. Over the years, ACAP has introduced measures to reduce deforestation, promote alternative energy sources, control hunting, and manage tourism effectively.

One significant achievement of ACAP was implementing a controlled tourism model to minimize the impact of trekkers on the local environment and culture. This strategy, along with community-based tourism development, has not only contributed to environmental preservation but also improved livelihoods.

The story of the Annapurna Conservation Area serves as a testament to the power of community-driven efforts to preserve natural and cultural heritage.

OneSeed Expeditions is proud to take you on a journey through the Annapurna Conservation Area. We align our practices with the conservation ethos of the region, ensuring our treks are environmentally responsible and beneficial to local communities.

Interested in trekking through the majestic landscapes of the Annapurna Conservation Area while contributing to the local community? Join

Cloaked in the mists of the Eastern Himalayas, Bhutan is an oasis of serenity and natural grandeur.

This Buddhist kingdom, often referred to as the 'Last Shangri-La', holds the unique distinction of measuring its progress by Gross National Happiness, rather than GDP.

Iconic cliffside monasteries like the Paro Taktsang or Tiger's Nest, offer panoramic views of emerald valleys dotted with prayer flags. The pristine landscapes, ranging from subtropical plains to steep mountains and valleys, harbor a rich biodiversity, including the elusive snow leopard and the national animal, the Takin.

Nestled in these mountains are the ancient Dzongs - fortress monasteries - each a marvel of Bhutanese architecture and a center of religious and social life. From the weaving of intricate Thangkas and the traditional sport of Archery, to the sacred Mask Dances, a journey through Bhutan is an immersion into a culture deeply rooted in tradition and reverence for nature.

Trekking in Argentine Patagonia unveils a captivating journey through a land steeped in history and ancient lore. This mesmerizing region, located at the southern tip of South America, bears witness to a rich tapestry of human exploration and indigenous cultures that have shaped its identity over millennia.

Patagonia's history is interwoven with tales of daring explorers who ventured into the unknown. One of the first European expeditions to the region was led by the intrepid Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan in the early 16th century. His ambitious quest to find a westward route to the Spice Islands brought him to the expansive plains and rugged mountains of Patagonia. Inspired by the imposing stature of the indigenous Tehuelche people, Magellan coined the term "Patagão" to describe them, giving birth to the name "Patagonia."

During the 19th and early 20th centuries, adventurers and pioneers were drawn to Patagonia, seeking riches from its untapped resources. Sheep ranching and the wool industry became prominent, attracting immigrants from Europe and shaping the region's cultural mosaic. Welsh settlers, in particular, left an indelible mark on the region, evident in the quaint Welsh-speaking towns such as Trevelin.

While Patagonia's history is colored by tales of exploration and industry, its indigenous roots run deep. The region's original inhabitants, the Tehuelche, Mapuche, and Yaghan peoples, have inhabited these lands for thousands of years. Their profound connection with nature and time-honored traditions have left a lasting impact on Patagonia's cultural heritage.

As trekkers navigate the awe-inspiring landscapes of Argentine Patagonia today, they follow in the footsteps of those who sought adventure, prosperity, and a deeper understanding of this extraordinary land. Each mountain peak, glacier, and pristine lake bears witness to a storied past, where the resilience of human spirit and the harmonious coexistence with nature have shaped the very essence of this mystical region.

Nepal -- where it all started for OneSeed.

In 2011, we led our first trips in the Himalayas and pioneered a simple model that remains at the core of what we do today: design incredible trips and invest in small-scale entrepreneurs through microfinance partners around the world.

Twelve years later, we're still at it.

Come see us in Nepal this fall. From mid-September through November, we'll be back on the trail in the Himalayas. From village-to-village treks through the less-visited Langtang region to bucket-list expeditions to Everest Base Camp, Nepal remains unmatched.

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Ready to roll in Dalmatia.

Today and everyday.

📸: Julia J.

“Broad, wholesome, charitable views of men and things cannot be acquired by vegetating in one little corner of the earth all of one’s lifetime.” – Mark Twain

Another beautiful day in Patagonia. Happy Saturday, y’all.

This year, we're thankful for you.

It's been a year of many, many miles on trails from Patagonia to the Himalayas. Our hearts are full -- and our feet a little tired.

In gratitude for your continued support, we'll by sharing some great deals on our favorite expeditions all next week.

But first, turkey.

Base Camp!

📷: Marlon B.

If you've been lucky enough to have Sofia lead you in Patagonia, you know that they don't get much better.

Thank you for hundreds of miles and smiles over the years! Looking forward to many more.

Kathmandu, the capital city of Nepal, sits nestled in a valley in the heart of the Himalayas. Its vibrant history, stretching back nearly 2000 years, is as layered and colorful as the city itself.

The Kathmandu Valley, known as 'Nepal Mandala' in ancient scriptures, was a significant center of both Hinduism and Buddhism, hosting great scholars and becoming a pivotal crossroads for Asian civilizations. Evidence of this rich past is scattered throughout the city in the form of intricately carved temples, stone sculptures, and age-old stupas.

In the 14th century, Kathmandu was established as the capital of the unified Kingdom of Nepal by the Malla Kings. This period, known as the Malla Era, saw a flourishing of arts, architecture, and culture. The Durbar Squares, adorned with royal palaces and temples, date back to this era and are now UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

By the 18th century, Kathmandu was the stage for a pivotal moment in Nepalese history. The Gorkha King Prithvi Narayan Shah conquered the Kathmandu Valley in 1768, marking the beginning of the Shah Dynasty that ruled Nepal until 2008.

Today, Kathmandu is a fusion of the traditional and modern. The bustling streets with markets and street vendors intersect with avenues boasting modern amenities. Sacred temples coexist with contemporary art galleries, reflecting a city that cherishes its heritage while embracing the future.

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Destination Spotlight: Chilean Patagonia 🇨🇱

There's nowhere on earth quite like this place.

Towering spires and seemingly endless ice fields dominate the landscape. The wind is strong enough to knock you down. The food is fire-kissed and always served with local wine.

This is Patagonia.

Tanzania has been inhabited for millennia, with archaeological evidence suggesting human presence dating back over two million years. From the indigenous hunter-gatherer Hadzabe and Sandawe tribes to the Bantu migrations and Arab traders, each wave of inhabitants has left a lasting imprint on Tanzania's cultural fabric.

Tanzania's trekking industry owes much of its fame to the iconic Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest peak in Africa and one of the Seven Summits. This dormant volcano, along with other mountainous regions such as the Usambara and Uluguru Mountains, has been attracting trekkers and mountaineers from around the world for generations.

The development of national parks and conservation areas like Serengeti and Ngorongoro, renowned for their diverse wildlife, has further enhanced Tanzania's appeal as a trekking and adventure travel destination. Many trekking routes offer a combination of wildlife safari and mountain climbing experiences, a unique blend that has contributed to the rise of Tanzania's trekking industry.

The growth of the trekking industry has been managed with a strong focus on conservation and responsible tourism, aiming to protect the biodiversity and traditional cultures that make Tanzania so unique. Today, whether it's the challenge of summiting 'Kili', exploring the wilderness on foot, or immersing oneself in local Maasai culture, Tanzania offers a multitude of unforgettable trekking experiences.

Black Friday First Look: Up to 35% off 2024 Trips!

OneSeed would not exist without Bishnu Thapa.

Bishnu began her path in the trekking industry by working as one of the few women porters in Nepal; learning the ropes while picking up valuable language skills along the way. Eventually reaching the rank of guide, Bishnu continued to push herself both on the trail and as a scholar.

Fifteen years ago, while working on her Master’s degree exploring how adventure tourism empowers women, she met OneSeed founder Chris Baker who was also completing anthropological fieldwork in Nepal. Together, Bishnu and Chris laid out the vision for OneSeed. The rest is history.

Since joining the OneSeed team, Bishnu has completed another degree (M. Phil. in Anthropology) and conducted her research (M.Phil. dissertation) on coping strategies in small hillside communities after the devastating 2015 earthquake in Nepal.

Bishnu's passion for the Himalayas and her insights into how tourism can be a force for good in Nepal have long formed the dual mission of OneSeed.

Who here has been lucky enough to join Bishnu on the trail in Nepal?

We love families that love adventure.

South America Sale ending soon! Our favorite trips in Chile, Argentina, Peru, and Colombia. Link in bio.

For 100 OneSeed points -- name that guide.

Colombia, a land of contrasts and biodiversity, unfolds from the Pacific coast to the Amazon rainforest, and from the Andes mountains to the Caribbean. The Cocora Valley, with its towering wax palms, presents an ethereal landscape. Colombia's rich cultural heritage is as diverse as its ecosystems, from the rhythmic dance of Cumbia to the ancient, gold-adorned culture of the pre-Hispanic era. The Lost City, or Ciudad Perdida, hidden deep in the Sierra Nevada, is a remarkable archaeological site of the Tayrona civilization, bearing witness to a rich and sophisticated society that flourished long before the arrival of Europeans. Colombia's Caribbean coastline reveals another world altogether, with its pristine beaches, coral reefs, and the vibrant city of Cartagena, a colonial gem. A journey through Colombia is one through nature, history, and vibrant culture.

OneSeed offers innovative and immersive experiences that revolve around one of humanity's most basic and rewarding activities - walking.

We believe in the profound value of walking. It's not just a way to travel; it's a way to truly see, feel, and understand the world. Whether you're trekking the rocky trails of Patagonia, following the ancient paths of the Himalayas, or exploring the rich landscapes of Africa, walking allows you to experience the world at a human pace, to appreciate the subtle details, and to connect deeply with your surroundings.

Our commitment to walking goes beyond the personal benefits. We recognize that walking is one of the most environmentally friendly modes of travel, leaving minimal impact on the precious ecosystems we explore. And by integrating walking into all of our trips, we contribute to the economies of the local communities we visit, respecting and supporting traditional ways of life. At OneSeed Expeditions, we invite you to join us on a walking journey - to explore, to learn, and to make a difference.

In the serene mountain kingdom of Bhutan, nestled within the majestic folds of the Himalayas, lies an endearing tradition that has survived the test of time - the art of archery.

Bhutanese archery is much more than a sport; it's a window into the nation's soul.

'Dha', as it is locally known, is both a national sport and an integral part of social fabric. It’s a grand affair, with competitions held on open grounds, the target often a diminutive wooden board placed at a distance of about 145 meters - twice the length of an Olympic archery range.

But the spectacle of Bhutanese archery isn't limited to the sheer skill on display. The event transforms into a social gathering, resounding with the melodies of traditional songs and dances performed after each successful hit. A mix of camaraderie, friendly rivalry, and collective celebration makes each tournament an exhilarating experience, reflecting Bhutan's unique culture and community spirit.

However, Dha is more than just a game. It's a bridge between the sacred and the secular. The bows and arrows are often made with reverence, blessed by monks, and believed to embody spiritual forces. It’s an intertwining of physical precision and spiritual belief, mirroring Bhutan's core philosophy of balance and harmony.

Patagonia season is just around the corner.

Who's coming with us?

Our greatest trips all share one common denominator: a great guide.

OneSeed guides not only navigate travelers through unfamiliar terrain, but also serve as vital points of connection and exchange with the places where we travel.

Every OneSeed guide is a member of the local community where they work. They're storytellers, cultural ambassadors, and stewards of their hometowns. Equipped with deep knowledge of the landscape and a passion for sharing it, local guides offer our travelers special access to some of the most beautiful places on earth. .

Who were the guides that made your trip great?

Where next?

Patagonia, a breathtaking region at the southernmost tip of South America, shared by Argentina and Chile, has a history as rich and diverse as its landscapes. The region was originally inhabited by indigenous tribes such as the Tehuelche, Selk'nam, and Yámana, who adapted to the harsh conditions of windswept plains and icy mountains. European explorers, including Ferdinand Magellan, set foot in Patagonia in the early 16th century, leaving an indelible imprint on the region.

The trekking industry in Patagonia began to take shape in the late 20th century. The establishment of national parks like Torres del Paine in Chile and Los Glaciares in Argentina, featuring iconic landmarks such as the Perito Moreno Glacier and the granite towers of Paine, put Patagonia on the global map as a premier destination for trekking and outdoor pursuits.

Patagonia's trekking industry has grown immensely over the years. Trails cater to various skill levels, with treks ranging from gentle hikes to challenging multi-day expeditions. This growth has been facilitated by the rise of eco-tourism and a global trend towards adventure travel. It has also been crucial to manage this growth sustainably, to protect the fragile ecosystems of this unique wilderness. Today, Patagonia attracts avid trekkers from around the world, drawn to its unmatched beauty, wild landscapes, and the promise of adventure at the end of the world.

We've got 4 more days until we wrap our Summer Sale and we couldn't be more excited by all of the new (and returning) folks getting out on the trail.

With savings up to 20% on 2023 group trips, spots are filling quickly!

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We're in the final days of our Patagonia season--and, man, it's been a fun one.

Who's joining us next season? Trips begin in October and run through March.

📷: Tom O.

Back in the saddle on our Himalayan Downhill expedition in Nepal! 🚵‍♀️🇳🇵

Happy Friday, ya’ll ✌️— get after that weekend.

Is my sleeping bag going to be warm enough? What are the outlet configurations in Argentina? Do I really need rain pants? What's the weather like this week on Kilimanjaro?

You've got questions. Shelby's got answers.

We've led thousands of travelers in some of the most beautiful and remote places on the earth. We know the details matter when you're gearing up for an expedition.

OneSeed's Expedition Support Specialist, Shelby M., knows our trips inside and out. Shelby supports travelers throughout the pre-trip process, ensuring that every traveler is well-prepared for their time on the trail.

Patagonia, that’s (almost) a wrap!

📷: Kristine C.

Finding our way in beautiful Torres del Paine National Park.

Trail hangs are the best hangs.

Psst -- Inca Trail 2024 spots are up! Link in bio.

✌️🇨🇱

We sure do love Perú.

Photo credit: Raymond C.

Chitwan National Park in Nepal is a bright spot in the story of conservation in South Asia and offers a unique model for the interaction of tourism, wildlife protection, and local communities.

Established in 1973 and granted the status of a World Heritage Site in 1984, the park has played a pivotal role in preserving the region's biodiversity.

The park's initial role was to protect the declining population of the One-Horned Rhinoceros and the Royal Bengal Tiger, both species on the brink of extinction at the time. From its inception, Chitwan National Park committed to a comprehensive conservation strategy which led to a rebound in the populations of these endangered species.

Another striking feature of Chitwan National Park's development has been its engagement with local communities. The park has integrated community-based anti-poaching operations, involving local communities in the protection of their wildlife. This participatory approach has contributed significantly to the park's conservation successes.

Beyond wildlife conservation, Chitwan National Park has also seen the development of sustainable tourism. From guided jungle safaris to bird-watching tours and cultural experiences with local Tharu communities, the park has diversified its tourism offerings, aiming to provide visitors with a holistic understanding of the region's ecology and culture.

Chitwan National Park's strategic approach to tourism has maintained a balance between visitor experience and the need for conservation. Tourism activities in the park are designed and managed to minimize disturbance to wildlife, thereby ensuring the sustainability of the park's tourism model.

Moreover, revenue generated from tourism is invested back into conservation initiatives and local communities, providing tangible benefits and reinforcing the importance of conservation and sustainable tourism.

Chitwan National Park stands as a testament to the potential of harmonizing conservation, community involvement, and tourism. Its continued commitment to the protection of wildlife, engagement with local communities, and responsible tourism practices offers an inspiring model.

Our steepest discounts of the year are here.

Save up to 35% on our most popular trips.

Offer ends December 6th. Spaces are limited.

The development of tourism in Bhutan has a unique story. Unlike many countries where tourism development has been a rapid and often chaotic process, Bhutan's approach has been slow, deliberate, and rooted in the preservation of its cultural heritage and natural environment.

Tourism was introduced in Bhutan in 1974 as part of an initiative to open the country to the outside world while generating revenue. The government adopted a strict policy of "High Value, Low Impact" tourism, emphasizing quality over quantity. This policy aimed to attract discerning travelers interested in the culture, history, and pristine environment of Bhutan, while limiting the potential negative impacts of tourism on the country's environment and culture.

A key feature of Bhutan's tourism development has been its requirement that all tourists must travel with a licensed Bhutanese tour operator. Additionally, a daily tariff is imposed on tourists to ensure that the revenue generated benefits the country and its citizens.

In 1999, Bhutan took a significant leap forward with the introduction of television and Internet, creating new avenues for promoting tourism. The country's mystical monasteries, vibrant festivals, and scenic treks started gaining global attention, further fueling the interest of international tourists.

Despite the increase in tourist arrivals, Bhutan has maintained its commitment to sustainable tourism practices. The country has set a goal to become the world's first 100% organic nation, a testament to its dedication to environmental preservation.

Moreover, Bhutan's unique philosophy of Gross National Happiness, which places the well-being of its citizens above economic growth, is deeply intertwined with its tourism practices. The tourism industry is viewed not just as a source of revenue, but as a means to promote Bhutanese culture and values.

Overall, the development of tourism in Bhutan serves as an example of a holistic and sustainable approach to tourism, where cultural preservation, environmental conservation, and societal well-being are at the forefront.

Tanzania is renowned for its wildlife, and among its most iconic inhabitants are its elephants. With one of the largest elephant populations in the world, Tanzania provides an opportunity to witness these majestic creatures in their natural habitat and delve into their fascinating behavior and social structure.

Elephants are the largest land mammals, known for their intelligence, complex social structures, and strong familial bonds. They communicate using a range of vocalizations and even subtle body movements, exhibiting a depth of emotional capacity that has intrigued scientists and animal lovers alike.

Historically, elephants played a significant role in Tanzanian culture, symbolizing strength, wisdom, and longevity. However, their existence has been threatened by illegal ivory trading and habitat loss, leading to significant population declines.

Despite these challenges, Tanzania has undertaken substantial conservation efforts. National parks and game reserves, such as the Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, and Selous Game Reserve, have become sanctuaries for these magnificent animals. In these protected areas, elephants roam freely, contributing to the biodiversity and ecological balance of the region.

One of the most profound experiences in Tanzania is witnessing a herd of elephants moving across the landscape, a testament to their resilience and the power of conservation efforts. Observing these creatures interacting, caring for their young, or simply going about their daily routines offers a unique insight into the interconnectedness of nature.

In Tanzania, an essential principle guides life's rhythm and even the approach to scaling Africa's highest peak: 'pole pole' (pronounced 'po-lay po-lay').

Directly translated from Swahili, it means 'slowly, slowly.' But in practice, 'pole pole' carries a deeper significance that permeates the Tanzanian way of life.

'Pole pole' is not just about moving at a slow pace. It embodies the philosophy of taking the time to appreciate life's details, of allowing things to unfold naturally rather than rushing towards an end goal. It's about understanding that progress, whether in life or on a mountain trail, doesn't always need to be fast to be meaningful.

On the slopes of Mount Kilimanjaro, 'pole pole' becomes a crucial mantra. The slow and steady pace helps climbers acclimatize to the high altitude, conserves energy, and reduces the risk of altitude sickness. But more than a climbing strategy, 'pole pole' is a mindset that invites climbers to savor every step of their journey, absorbing the stunning landscapes and the tranquility of nature around them.

However, the philosophy of 'pole pole' extends beyond the mountain trails. It's a way of life that influences how Tanzanians approach their daily routines, relationships, and even problem-solving. It fosters patience, resilience, and a more mindful engagement with the world.

We love Patagonia. We've run hundreds of expeditions throughout the region over the past 10 years. There's nowhere else on earth quite like it.

Our most popular treks are sold out months in advance and the towering spires of Torres del Paine never disappoint.

However, it can get a bit crowded during the peak season from November to March and sometimes we just like to get away from it all--and everyone else.

Let's head south--like waaaaayyyyy south--to Isla Navarino and the southernmost trek in the world.

Spitting distance from Antarctica, this is Tierra del Fuego--the end of the world. A truly remote trek unlike any other. Hike a circuit around the towering spires of the Dientes and have the trail all to yourself.

Patagonia -- one of our favorite places on earth.

Every year, we lead hundreds of travelers through some of the most beautiful and remote corners of this very special place.

But there are strict limits on the number of travelers that the national parks can accommodate each year. Additionally, changes in park regulations have made last minute reservations nearly impossible this season.

Group expeditions will close at 60 days prior to departure and availability for custom groups is very limited.

We do still have limited availability on our most popular expeditions, but booking will be closing for many of these soon. Rather than have to turn away travelers later, we're strongly encouraging early booking this season.

If you're considering travel to Patagonia anytime between now and March 2024, now is the time to confirm your spot!

Coca, a plant native to the Andean region, is recognized by its vibrant green leaves, which are usually consumed in their raw form or brewed into a tea. The process of coqueo involves placing a few leaves into one's mouth, often with a small amount of an alkaline substance to enhance the release of the active compounds.

Though often misunderstood due to its association with the production of cocaine, the traditional use of coca bears little resemblance to the drug. Its consumption is a part of daily life in the Andes, as commonplace as drinking coffee in other parts of the world.

One practical reason behind this tradition is the leaves' natural alkaloids, which can help mitigate the effects of altitude sickness, a common issue in the mountainous terrains of Peru. Coca is also believed to suppress hunger and provide energy, making it a vital companion for those embarking on long journeys or strenuous tasks.

The significance of coca extends beyond its utility. The plant is deeply woven into the Andean cosmology and is used in various religious ceremonies and offerings to the Apus, or mountain spirits.

Sleeping above the clouds, high on Kilimanjaro.

Beautiful shot, @aaronsyer !

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5 Reasons Why Nepal Should Be Your Next Big Trip

1) Big Mountains: Nepal proudly hosts 8 out of the 14 highest peaks in the world, including the unparalleled Mount Everest and the majestic Kanchenjunga.

2) Cultural Immersion: Discover the intricate beauty of UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Kathmandu Valley and embrace vibrant local festivals like Dashain and Tihar.

3) Wildlife Wonderland: Witness Nepal's incredible biodiversity in reserves like Chitwan National Park, a sanctuary for tigers, rhinos, and hundreds of bird species.

4) Adventure Hub: Get your adrenaline fix in Pokhara, Nepal's tourism capital, by participating in adventure sports as diverse as trekking, paragliding, and mountain biking.

5) Local Impact: Nepal's tourism industry is a powerful way to positively impact local communities through income generation, capacity-building, and local investment.

Still not convinced? Get in touch and we'll give you 50 more reasons why we love Nepal.

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We ❤️ Nepal.

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Blue sky days in Patagonia.

In the high Andean landscapes, two friendly faces often greet travelers: the llama and the alpaca. Though similar in many ways, these two camelids have distinctive differences that often go unnoticed.

The most apparent difference lies in their size. Llamas are significantly larger, standing up to 6 feet tall at the head and weighing between 250 to 450 pounds. Alpacas, on the other hand, are more compact, reaching a height of only 3 feet at the shoulder and a weight between 100 to 200 pounds.

Their physical appearances also vary. Llamas have a longer face with a curved, banana-shaped ear, whereas alpacas have a shorter, squarer face with spear-shaped ears. In terms of their coat, alpacas possess a soft, fine wool that comes in a variety of colors. Llamas, on the other hand, have a rougher outer coat over a softer inner layer.

Behaviorally, llamas are often used as pack animals because they can carry a lot of weight and travel long distances. Alpacas, however, are primarily reared for their luxurious wool, which is lightweight, warm, and hypoallergenic.

Historically, both animals played crucial roles in Andean societies. Llamas were used for transportation and meat, while alpacas were highly prized for their wool, used in making high-quality textiles.

Despite their differences, llamas and alpacas share common traits. Both are highly social, intelligent, and generally gentle animals, making them a favorite among visitors to the Andean region.

KILIMANJARO, EVEREST, INCA TRAIL.

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The story of El Chaltén begins not from gradual settlement, but a strategic move in a geopolitical chess game. In the mid-1980s, Argentina and Chile were in a prolonged dispute over the border territory that included the awe-inspiring peaks of Mount Fitz Roy and Cerro Torre. In 1985, to solidify its territorial claim, Argentina established El Chaltén in this remote part of Patagonia.

The settlement was initially a minor outpost with just a handful of houses and a military detachment. However, the dramatic landscapes and challenging trekking routes surrounding the village soon attracted outdoor enthusiasts from across the globe. In a short span, El Chaltén began to transform, turning from an obscure outpost into Argentina's trekking capital.

Today, El Chaltén is a vibrant village, hosting a range of amenities from hotels and restaurants to a developed tourism infrastructure. Yet, it maintains its original character with gravel streets and a relaxed pace of life, offering a peek into the essence of Patagonia.

El Chaltén, though young, has quickly grown into a unique and essential part of Patagonian identity. Serving as a gateway to some of the region's most stunning landscapes, it continues to draw visitors with its blend of natural beauty and cultural charm.

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Perched on the Adriatic Sea's edge in southern Croatia, the walled city of Dubrovnik, often dubbed "The Pearl of the Adriatic", holds an intriguing past spanning many centuries.

Dubrovnik's history begins with its founding in the 7th century by refugees from Epidaurum, a city destroyed in a Gothic invasion. The new settlement, named Ragusa, grew into a bustling maritime republic by the 15th century, rivaling the likes of Venice with its formidable naval and commercial prowess. Its Latin motto, "Non bene pro toto libertas venditur auro" ("Liberty is not sold for all the gold"), underscored its cherished independence.

Ragusa's Golden Age in the 15th and 16th centuries brought prosperity and cultural blossoming, still visible in the city's Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque architecture. However, the catastrophic earthquake of 1667, along with the rise of more powerful European states, marked a slow decline for the Republic of Ragusa.

In 1808, the city was annexed by Napoleon Bonaparte, ending its long-standing independence. Following the Napoleonic Wars, the city became part of the Austrian Empire, later the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, and finally, after World War I, part of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes, which later became Yugoslavia.

Despite undergoing a severe siege during the Yugoslav Wars in the 1990s, Dubrovnik has risen once again, reaffirming its enduring resilience. Today, it stands as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, its well-preserved medieval city walls and winding stone streets bearing silent testimony to its rich past.

Fact: dance battles are good for altitude acclimatization.

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There's no such thing as bad weather.

Considered one of nature's most astonishing creations, the Ngorongoro Crater in Tanzania is a marvel of geology and a haven for some of Africa's most diverse wildlife. Formed about 2-3 million years ago after a large volcano exploded and collapsed on itself, the crater, with its raw and dramatic landscapes, offers an unparalleled safari experience.

With a diameter of approximately 19 kilometers and a depth of 610 meters, the Ngorongoro Crater is the largest unbroken caldera in the world. It's part of the larger Ngorongoro Conservation Area, which encompasses vast savannas, forested regions, and bodies of water.

The real charm of the Ngorongoro Crater lies in its rich concentration of wildlife. It is one of the rare places on earth where you can spot the "Big Five" – lions, elephants, buffalos, leopards, and rhinoceroses – in a single day. The crater's distinct ecosystems, complete with a central soda lake filled with flamingos, supports a wide array of animal and bird species.

The area's cultural history is as fascinating as its natural wonders. The region is home to the Maasai people, semi-nomadic herders who continue to live in balance with the land and its creatures. They graze their cattle within the conservation area, providing a unique coexistence of humans and wildlife.

Ready to explore the geological wonder that is the Ngorongoro Crater? Join us on the trail in Tanzania.

Sagarmatha National Park in Nepal, established in 1976, is more than just the home of Mount Everest. It's a pivotal location for conservation, where nature and culture merge in an area of 1,148 square kilometers.

The importance of the park was recognized globally in 1979 when it was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This validation emphasized Sagarmatha's unique ecological and cultural significance, reinforcing the park's commitment to safeguard the region's intricate biodiversity and its traditional Sherpa communities.

The park's role in conservation is multifaceted. On one hand, it's a sanctuary for a wide variety of flora and fauna, including several endangered species like the elusive snow leopard and the charismatic red panda. The diverse ecosystems supported by the park, from its high-altitude alpine areas to its lush river valleys, contribute to its importance as a biodiversity hotspot. The efforts undertaken by the park's management are instrumental in monitoring and protecting these species' habitats, directly influencing their survival and well-being.

Equally significant is Sagarmatha National Park's commitment to the preservation of the Sherpa community's cultural heritage. The Sherpa people have a rich history deeply connected to the Everest region. The park plays a critical role in protecting this intangible heritage, ensuring that the traditional lifestyles, customs, and knowledge of the Sherpa people continue to thrive.

The park also provides educational opportunities for visitors and researchers, who can learn about the region's unique geology, ecology, and cultural practices. These aspects combined make Sagarmatha National Park not only a place of outstanding natural beauty, but also a living, breathing classroom that offers invaluable insights into environmental and cultural conservation.

"Though we travel the world over to find the beautiful, we must carry it with us or we find it not."

- Emerson

Situated in the southernmost region of Chile, Torres del Paine National Park is a marvel of natural beauty, known for its towering granite peaks, azure lakes, and sweeping grasslands. However, the history of this breathtaking landscape is as intriguing as its geographical wonders.

Evidence of human habitation in the region dates back approximately 12,000 years, with the Clovis people being the earliest known inhabitants. Later, the region was home to two nomadic tribes, the Aonikenk (or Tehuelche) and the Selk'nam, who thrived in these harsh conditions, hunting guanacos and ostrich-like rheas.

The first European to venture into the region was Juan Ladrillero, a Spanish explorer who sought a passage linking the Atlantic and Pacific oceans in 1558. Despite his expeditions, the region largely remained a secluded wilderness until the late 19th century, when European sheep farmers started to settle in the area.

Torres del Paine was declared a national park in 1959 by the Chilean government, recognising the need to preserve its unique and fragile ecosystems. In 1978, UNESCO designated the park as a Biosphere Reserve, further emphasizing its global ecological importance.

Over the decades, Torres del Paine National Park has become one of South America's most popular hiking destinations. Despite this, it has seen its share of challenges, including forest fires that have threatened its biodiversity. These incidents have led to stricter regulations to preserve and protect the park's natural beauty.

Discover the untamed beauty of Patagonia with OneSeed.

Season kicks off in October and runs through March.

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Peru, Tanzania, and Chile. What a squad.

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(Re)Certified!

OneSeed has been a Certified B Corp since 2019 and was named "Best for the World" in 2021 and 2022.

We are thrilled to share that OneSeed Expeditions has officially recertified as a B Corp!

What is a B Corp?

B Corp, short for "Benefit Corporation," is a global movement of companies that are committed to balancing purpose and profit. B Corps are businesses that have met the highest standards of social and environmental performance, accountability, and transparency. At OneSeed, we firmly believe that travel can be a force for good, and as a certified B Corp, we are reinforcing our pledge to make a positive impact in the world.

How Does B Corp Certification Work?

B Corp certification is a rigorous process conducted by the non-profit organization B Lab. To achieve this esteemed certification, companies must undergo a comprehensive assessment of their practices and performance across various areas of impact. This evaluation takes into account not just our business operations but also our dedication to creating a meaningful and lasting difference in the communities we touch.

Areas of Assessment:

+ Social Impact: We are evaluated on how we engage with and contribute to the well-being of our local partners and the communities we operate in. This includes our commitment to fair wages, empowerment of local entrepreneurs, and the preservation of cultural heritage.

+ Environmental Stewardship: OneSeed is passionate about protecting the environment. Our practices are examined, ensuring that we minimize our carbon footprint, reduce waste, and support conservation efforts.

+ Governance and Transparency: Transparency and ethical governance are at the core of our values. We are held to the highest standards of integrity and accountability, not only to our customers but to our employees and stakeholders as well.

A Path Less Taken:

Our dedication to sustainable travel is not just a marketing strategy; it's ingrained in our company DNA. By adhering to the rigorous B Corp standards, we continuously strive to improve and innovate our practices, always pushing the boundaries of what responsible travel can achieve.

Onward!

Snuggled between the main Himalayan range to the north and a slightly lower range of snowy peaks to the south, Langtang offers a Himalayan experience well off the beaten path.

Especially during the peak months of October and November, when other popular trails can feel crowded, Langtang remains well-worth the extra effort (read: long drive to the trailhead).

Langtang National Park is one of Nepal's less-visited conservation areas. Its a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, home to animals like the Himalayan black bear, the goat-like Himalayan tahr, and even the elusive snow leopard. Its varied ecosystem, from lush forests to glacial landscapes, forms a significant part of Langtang's allure.

The 2015 earthquake affected Langtang severely, with an avalanche wiping out Langtang village, one of the main settlements in the valley. The resilient community has since been rebuilding and tourism forms a crucial part of their recovery.

Kyanjin Gompa, a significant place of worship in the region, sits surrounded by mountains and glaciers. Its setting and spiritual significance make it a profound highlight for those who visit.

But Langtang is more than its physical features. The region offers an intimate look at the Tamang culture, one shaped by Buddhist tradition, geographical isolation, and warm hospitality shown to trekkers and travels of all sorts who make the hike in.

Ah, Croatia.

Located at the crossroads of Central and Southeast Europe, Croatia boasts a rich tapestry of history. It has seen the rise and fall of numerous kingdoms and empires, each leaving their mark on the land and its people. From ancient Illyrian tribes to Romans, Byzantines, Venetians, and Ottomans, each era has contributed to the unique blend of cultural, architectural, and historical legacy that Croatia is celebrated for today.

Croatia's emergence as a go-to destination for trekking and outdoor adventure has been a relatively recent development. Its diverse landscape, from the stunning Dinaric Alps and pristine lakes to the breathtaking Adriatic coastline and beautiful archipelago, offers a wide array of trekking opportunities. The establishment of numerous national parks like Plitvice Lakes and Paklenica, known for their unique geological features, flora, and fauna, has bolstered Croatia's appeal as a trekking destination.

The growth of the trekking industry in Croatia has been symbiotic with the rise of eco-tourism, as more travellers seek out natural beauty and outdoor activities. The Via Dinarica trail, a mega hiking route traversing the Dinaric Alps and the Adriatic Sea, epitomizes the allure of Croatian trekking. It serves as a cultural corridor, bringing together nature, heritage, and adventure. Today, Croatia is considered a vibrant, diverse, and rewarding destination for trekkers and nature lovers from around the globe.

As a responsible traveler to Peru, there are many steps you can take to minimize your impact on the environment and best benefit local communities.

1) Respect the local culture: Learn about the local customs, dress appropriately, and avoid behaviors that may offend local residents.

2) Support local businesses: Choose locally owned hotels, restaurants, and shops that employ and support the local community.

3) Minimize your environmental impact: Use reusable water bottles and bags, and dispose of waste properly.

4) Be mindful of wildlife: Do not disturb or feed animals, and avoid activities that may harm them.

5) Consider ways to give back to the community and support sustainable development.

6) Choose responsible tour operators: Look for companies that prioritize sustainability and responsible tourism practices.

By following these tips, you can help ensure that your travels to Peru have a positive impact on the places we love.

Sunset high above Moshi en route to Kilimanjaro's Uhuru Peak. It doesn't get much better than this.

There are many routes to the summit of Kilimanjaro, and the best route for you will depend on your fitness level, time constraints, and personal preferences.

The standard routes:

Marangu Route: This is the most popular route, and is known as the "Coca Cola" route because it is the easiest and most comfortable. It is also the only route that has huts for sleeping, rather than tents. The Marangu route takes 5-6 days to complete, and has a success rate of about 60%.

Machame Route: This is the most scenic route, and is also known as the "Whiskey" route. It is more challenging than the Marangu route, and takes 6-7 days to complete. The success rate for the Machame route is about 40%.

Umbwe Route: This is the shortest and most strenuous route, and is recommended only for experienced climbers. It takes 3-4 days to complete, and has a success rate of about 30%.

Rongai Route: This is the only route that starts from the north side of the mountain, and is considered one of the easiest routes. It takes 6-7 days to complete, and has a success rate of about 50%.

Overall, the best route for you will depend on your fitness level and how much time you have. It's a good idea to do some research and connect with a OneSeed team member to find the best route for you and your goals.

Photo credit: Sarah L.